Report on Jungleblues Boy(Edited)



On 24th March 2015, I joined a small team of writers on a trip to Bario. The main objectives of our visit were to cover the 70th anniversary of the Semut operative’s landing in the highlands and to interview the surviving local guerilla fighters and their descendants.


Stephen Baya, the owner of the Junglebluesdream Art Gallery and Guest House, hosted us during our three-day sojourn. On first impression, the Kelabit man exuded a gentle bonhomie beneath his soft-spoken exterior, making us feel welcomed and at home. The homestay, which is built in the style of a long house, is perched on a dome-shaped hill overlooking a wide expanse of paddy fields with a stretch of abutting forest that belts its way along a rolling chain of bluish mountains. The vista offered us a pleasing respite from the workaday concrete forest we were accustomed to seeing in the city. 


Almost every wall in the homestay is adorned with Stephen’s artwork. Painting is a deeply rooted passion of the affable man, who is a self-taught artist. The whole house pullulates with the colourful splendour of his masterpieces, which are a blend of local motifs and contemporary art. He works on polyester fabric with acrylic paint.


Beginning the homestay business with a meagre capital of RM400, Stephen worked his fingers to the bone for four years to achieve what he has now—a well-established four-room lodging, compared to its erstwhile one-room accommodation. 


                “Before embarking on the homestay business,” revealed Stephen. “I worked as a window display artist at Printemps Department Store in Kuala Lumpur in the 1980s and as a resident artist at Hilton, Kuching from 1988 to 2003. These experiences have tipped the scales in favour of my existing art career.”


                During his stint in Kuching, Stephen met and fell in love with Tine, a Danish exchange student at UNIMAS. They got married and, against the tide of migration to the city, moved back to Bario to begin their lives anew. Stephen worked temporarily as a forest tour guide before he and Tine decided to live a subsistence life off his ancestral land. They enjoyed their life to the fullest, and Stephen continued to paint. One day, he sold five of his paintings, and Tine suggested that they use the profit as capital to open an art gallery. Stephen acted on his wife’s advice, and in a year, the business reaped fruit and graduated to a homestay.


                How did Stephen and Tine attract customers in the beginning? Rain or shine, they approached tourists at the airport, showing them photographs of their lodging and pamphlets on the services they offered. Before heading to the airport, they arranged an average of twenty fishing rods along their water-laden paddy fields. Once deals were struck, they would drive their customers back to the lodging. On the way, they would pick paku ferns and check to see if the fishing rods had snagged any fish. They always arrived at home with their car boot full of the freshest and most succulent jungle produce, which would be meticulously prepared and cooked in a way that seduced the taste buds. Stephen and Tine’s hospitable and rustic hosting appealed to many tourists—locals and foreigners alike—and they helped to promote their homestay by word of mouth and through the Internet. To this day, Stephen and Tine still fervently do what they did before, thus receiving scores upon scores of positive online reviews. “We serve our customers with sincerity,” said Stephen, emphatically. “Their satisfaction is our utmost joy.”


                Some of Stephen’s artwork is featured in Monica Janowski’s book, Tuked Rini, Cosmic Traveller: Life and Legend in the Heart of Borneo. Tuked Rini, a Kelabit folklore hero, is the favourite grist to the mill of his artwork, and many of his paintings depict the magical power of the hero’s sword, his cosmic travels and his fights with his various enemies. One is easily impressed by the mystifying ethnic aura that radiates from his seemingly random but well-orchestrated brushworks of multi-coloured dots, jabs and strokes. In 2013, an eclectic collection of his works were exhibited at the Cambridge University in England. He received favourable comments from renowned art critic Jonathan King. Recently, he was invited to exhibit his artwork at Lapland University, Finland.


                Stephen is also noted for his musical and dancing talents. As he strummed the strings on his elaborate sape, he seemed to become lost in a trance, and the lively, mellifluous strains that flowed from beneath his fingers made my heart flutter with sylvan joy. He danced with verve and gusto, reflecting the courage of a Kelabit warrior. Watching from one side, Stephen’s cute four-year-old son, the gem of his heart, cavorted in glee.


                Stephen’s grandfather, the late Ngimat Ayu, played an instrumental role during the Semut Operation against the Japanese. The headman of the Pa’main longhouse gave the Tom Harrison-led guerilla force various forms of undivided moral support. After the Second World War, Ngimat Ayu became the first Kelabit dresser in Bario. Known for his selfless devotion to treating the sick, he is a household name among the people of the highlands, who remember him fondly as “the sinseh.” The great man passed away in 2013 at the ripe old age of ninety-two.


                “I hope the younger generation will continue to treasure in their hearts the contributions of Operation Semut,” said Stephen. “Without them, we would not be who we are.”


                What about his hope for the Kelabits in Bario? 


                “I’d like to urge all the people of Bario to preserve their tradition. This is how we define ourselves, and we should not let it fall into abeyance.”


                Various wooden message boards are nailed to the right walls of Stephen’s dining hall. Almost every board displays the feedback of the couple’s multinational customers.


                “There’s an interesting story behind each message,” Stephen enthused. “The sight of each board engenders the image of each customer who once stayed in my lodge.”


                Stephen has an abundance of plans and dreams, one of which is to open a gallery-cum-restaurant in Miri, where he can display more of his artwork and serve myriad exotic foods.


                You may be curious about why the gallery-cum-guesthouse was named Junglebluesdream? Well, it has to do with Stephen Baya’s nickname, which is “Jungleblues Boy.” He did not tell me why others had given him the name, but it must have been his seasoned knowledge of Bario jungles, along with his artistic and musical talents, that earned him the cognomen.


                All the best to you and your family, Jungleblues Boy.

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